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New Bond Assessments
Just read two articles in today's Daily Sun about two new Village developments to be built (Bellaviva at Whispering Hills and Cypress Reserve).
Both have posted yearly assessments of over $8000 for a single family home. Am I correct in this figure? How many people can afford this? |
Note that a bond is not an annual assessment. It is a lump sum loan that is amortized over 30 years and charged to the property owner as principal and interest. The property owner can also choose to pay off the loan to avoid paying the interest. If the owner chooses to pay off the loan, it must be paid off all at once.
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In addition to principal and interest there is an admin fee. Paying it off early saves the interest plus the admin fee. Don’t pay it off early and you can pass the balance to the purchaser. |
OP, it looks like your figure is correct. The bond amount for a typical single family house in Cypress Reserve is estimated to be $87,408.62, and the annual bond payment to be $8,348.69, to include principal, interest, and the admin fee. As to how many people can afford it, I assume that a lot of people will be able to afford it.
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So yes, I think the purchaser will notice but no, he won’t notice an unpaid bond of $80K. |
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I can tell you with absolute certainty I know one guy (very well) who can't afford it. He also can't afford a Porsche Cayenne. Yet somehow, he finds a reason to go on. |
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Our cost page in 2007 was basically the same items, but cost was slightly higher on amenities fee, and bond on the current new neighborhood. When our oldest looked at homes in 2018 the agent assigned to them gave them the bond amount without the need to ask. I have found mls has a tendency to leave out bond cost, unless pressed I don’t think I have ever met anyone that said “I had no idea what the definition of bond cost” and we have lived in multiple villages (5). But many were confused that their Water bill was outrageous. They knew there was amenity fee, just didn’t realize that’s how the fee was paid. |
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What does that have to do with bonds in The Villages? As you call them Village developments? |
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The parcels highlighted in red comprise the Journey Circle M Ranch in Leesburg. The 1,356-acre ranch is reportedly under contract. (Lake County Property Appraiser) Ayana Holding, a fully-integrated real estate development firm based in Dubai, has entered into a joint venture with Orlando-based Marsan Real Estate Group to develop a 1,800-acre master-planned retirement community in Lake County, about 40 minutes outside of Orlando, with an estimated value of $1.6 billion. Located a few miles from The Villages, Bella Viva at Whispering Hills would comprise 5,500 homes with a mix of retail and commercial development. The conceptual master plan calls for golf courses, restaurants, shopping malls, a medical clinic, boutique hotel, spa, hospital and equestrian center, according to the JV partners. Leesburg City Manager Al Minner told GrowthSpotter representatives of the Marsan Group have had three neetings with city staff to discuss the project, and they submitted a very informal proposal which was returned to the developer for completion. "It really wasn't at a stage to where we could even process it," Minner said. |
The bond is what our developer added to the purchase price for a home. It’s the cost of putting utilities on the lot. NO other builder has done this to my knowledge. It has always been part of the total price of the property. The bond makes the property look more reasonable in price but with interest etc it actually is more like a hidden second mortgage you repay. Yes, you can pay it off or pass it along to the next buyer
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The developers are paying higher prices to acquire the land. They are very poor so they need to increase their cash flow.
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The continuing sales and expansion over the years (population 35,000 in 2004 and currently 154,00) would indicate the bond or amenity fees are economic factors but not inhibitors!
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Bond
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I was told last week, by a Villages Agent, that bonds are now for 31 years.
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80,000 bond is high
Personally, I think they should dump the bond idea altogether. Florida should legally eliminate bonds. If a builder wants to develop fine, but have them do it on their own dime and charge accordingly.
Bonds are just a way to muddy the waters of a real estate deal and make things “appear” cheaper than they actually are. They entice the builder to keep on building and leverage against buyers. 80 K bonds do seem rather high. |
That bond makes the Enclave look like a steal. Competition could be good for buyers.
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Due Diligence
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Drawback to the bond: Prices can be inflated (increased profit) since $30K+ of the true cost is hidden Rationalization for the bond: The price of the house is the true price since it is the price of the land and the structure. The bond pays for the infrastructure which the homeowner will never own and will never ask their insurance company to replace after a storm or fire. Outside the bubble: The cost of the infrastructure was paid for somehow. Either the city paid for the developer to put in streets, water lines, and sewer lines or the cost was divided between the homes and added to their price. It doesn't seem likely that the city would pick up that tab to help the developer make money. |
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That is high
Purchased my home near Sawgrass grove in Jan 2022. My annual bond payment is 2,900.00. 30K bond. This 80K bond is very high to me. If someone is trying to get a water front lot, that will have a lot premium of upwards of 100K plus the 80K bond plus price of house. Glad we got the house we did when we did. Our expenses are manageable.....only thing that bugs me is school district wanting more money every year. Millage for schools is higher than the Sumter County Millage. Remember.....everyone, especially contractors, have attitude that "Oh you're retired and living in the Villages....you must be rich".
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Purchased in St.James in 2012, some of the very last new construction north of 466A. Our bond was $13,000 and I thought that was high at the time. Now it seems like a great deal.
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It is essentially the same as a bond and a CDD. A type of CDD is formed, and a municipal bond is secured to fund schools, roads, sewers, etc. It is another 1% or so (in addition to the 1.1% property tax) added as a separate line item to your property tax bill. So, if you sell, you stop paying. It cannot be paid in advance, and it is your home's share of the neighborhood's infrastructure bill. Once the municipal bond is paid off, the Mello-Roos tax ends for the homeowner. Usually about 30 years. Very similar. |
I’ve sold 5 new homes in the villages , I never stayed more than 4 years in any of them ,so the bond was still very high on them . The longest any of them were on the market was a couple of months. You get maybe one or 2 people who will offer a bid subtracting the price of bond , you just say no . ,the rest don’t care . The current market may be different now but I’ve sold in down markets before ( not here) if you have a good product and right price it will sell and I’m also always prepared to stay in the house if I need to
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Recent rise of new house bonds, makes buying in the northerth established areas of TV. look a far better option.
Keeps northern resale prices at a reasonable price as well. |
Local Taxes Do Pay for Roads
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Sumter County does not pay for infrastructure in the Villages. The payment you are referencing (not sure if your number is correct) was for improvements to existing County roads. In some areas the County would use their road crews to make the improvements but here they contract it out. In this case a company of the Villages performed the work. |
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