Talk of The Villages Florida

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-   The Villages, Florida, General Discussion (https://www.talkofthevillages.com/forums/villages-florida-general-discussion-73/)
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djl8412 06-11-2013 11:25 AM

[quote=Peachie;690167][QUOTE=mickey100 I'm looking forward to the article in the Orlando Sentinel Wednesday which will cover possible consequences of the IRS ruling.

Of course, you are Mickey, I would be surprised if you weren't. (Bigger sigh here.)


djl8412, "If you feel that by someone taking over running this place after being elected by residents instead of being hand-picked then many of us will be glad to help you pack."


djl8412, wear comfortable shoes to help people pack because there will be a bigger exodus than you think if The Villages is run by "elected residents". Talk to people and see what they think of your idea of elected residents to change what we now have in The Villages.

PennBF:

It is absolutely astonishing that anyone would wish for and want to be governed by a "non elected" person over representation by persons elected by the people. It is impossible to discuss this since it is so foreign to what we all stood for and fought for. It is totally possible that we as resident will be assessed in the thousands of dollars because of a failure to apply the proper accounting system taxable controls. Enough said.


PennBF, this is exactly what people have stood and fought for... the RIGHT to live in a community of this caliber with this type of representation that we desire. I understand that some people would not want this type of representation and there are so many communities from which they may choose, they would not be happy living here. Good luck to them.

Nitehawk, IMHO, Lauren Ritchie doesn't strike me as the kind of person who would laugh.[/quote]

WOW!!! So much to digest but all missing the most important point: Let the residents determine their fate instead of a hand-picked few behind closed doors. Yes, there would be outcomes that many would not like which we always endure through life. I don't recall EVER standing and fighting for the right to live in a community of this caliber but we did move here of our own free will and our own free will also includes the right to choose how we are governed instead of NO CHOICE. I have plenty of comfortable shoes and most important of all............I can choose which pair I wear. not someone else.

djl8412 06-11-2013 11:38 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by perrjojo (Post 690148)
Perhaps you are astonished because you have not lived in a neighborhood where the board was elected by the residents and the elected board did not have the qualifications or foresight to govern anything. It can become a big mess with pet projects and no foresight for the future. Then the good ole boy system really kicks in and things can go to pot quickly. I speak from previous experience. As another poster has said, "be careful what you wish for.

Were these private, gated communities such as homeowner associations?

djl8412 06-11-2013 11:39 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by villagerjack (Post 690115)
The "non-elected" person has done a fine job preserving the rights if ALL residents to utilize the amenities on an equal and unfettered basis. Once in the hands of 'elected" people, power groups tend to form which can violate the unfettered right to access facilities, particularly for snowbirds who spend only limited time in The Villages. I have experienced this first hand. Please read my prior post in answer to Gracie.

ALL residents????

Mikeod 06-11-2013 12:09 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by djl8412 (Post 690465)
ALL residents????

OK, elaborate. What residents or group of residents is not given the right to access the amenities?

villagerjack 06-11-2013 01:03 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by mikeod (Post 690477)
OK, elaborate. What residents or group of residents is not given the right to access the amenities?

Just one instance which applied to tennis. Similar things were done with Pickleball, Croquet, Swimming etc. In a former over 55 gated community built by Dell Webb, Tennis Teams were formed by full time residents. They joined USTA and other groups playing tennis all year long, each group with a different season. If you were not a permanent resident you could not break into the various teams. Players joined 3-4 teams, played in Tournaments frequently and CLOSED THE COURTS TO RESIDENTS during the frequent tournaments. Also closed them for practice sessions for Tournaments, etc etc. There was OPEN TENNIS for all residents in the morning ( come and play)which they also tried to take over. When they met some resistance they changed the hours to 7AM. We played in the cold with LIGHTS in the winter. I could go on but you see what can happen under resident control. The Morses do not let this happen here.

mickey100 06-11-2013 01:34 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by mikeod (Post 690430)
Couple of things.

The developer most assuredly has a staff of legal and tax people at his disposal. I would expect their advice to him was that the bnd issue was legal and proper. The IRS expresses some concern but closes the case. Don't forget the IRS is a department that tells taxpayers to come to them for advice on their tax returns, but, if the advice they give is faulty, the taxpayer owes the tax plus interest and penalties. I don't have such confidence in the IRS that I would automatically assume everything they say is 100% accurate. I suspect Morse went back to his advisors and had them review the issue and was told it was proper. Regarding state law, I remember the IRS has in their recent (last few years) review made statements that indicated they did not understand the CDD form of governance as established in Florida.

I would not say I'm completely comfortable with the CDD situation either. It seems that efforts have been made to further dilute the ability of the residential CDDs to have any say in finances especially with regards to the Project Wide funding. However, might this also somewhat shield the residents in this IRS dispute? The dispute is nominally between the central districts and the IRS. The amenities fee is capped by CPI. So the risk to us is the central district having to deplete its funds to pay the government or the bondholders or ??? and the effect that may have on maintaining the amenities to the level we are accustomed. I don't see any way the residents are on the hook for the total that may be due.

The Morse family has created a wonderful community here through some risk and hard work. They do not appear to me to be the type that would sit back and let the community go down the drain by allowing the amenities to deteriorate. They still have significant investments in this community, and they live here as well. Yes, you can sell the commercial property, the real estate office, and the championship golf courses. But the negative publicity of the residents being cheated out of the lifestyle they bought into while the family bolts for greener pastures would assuredly cut into the selling price. Truth is, they can likely make much more money by keeping this place up to the usual standard.

But I agree we need to be alert and aware.

Clarification - When I said the "we the residents" would pay the financial penalties, I meant that the CDD which we pay into and which controls our amenities, would be paying, and our amenities would possibly suffer. I do agree that the Morses have built a wonderful community, and we all enjoy the lifestyle. I do have concerns though, based on their past history (remember the lawsuit filed against them some years ago), of whether or not they will step up to the plate and make things right if the need arises. With so much money at stake, its not in my nature to sit back with my head in the sand and "trust" a Developer to take care of things. I agree with your statement - we need to be alert and aware.

villagerjack 06-11-2013 01:42 PM

I should point out that wnen Del Webb was in control, this did not happen. When residents were elected, the special interest groups took over, effectively shutting out smowbirds. We then bought in TV. I still own that home. It would sell for about $120/s/f. My home here $200/s/f. After 18 years they still have not sold out and Amenities not completed. Morse builds them first. Effectively Locking out Snowbirds by hogging amenities was not a good move. For the last few years, they sold less than 10 homes a month. This was the result of "electing" people to the board. I did not fight in the military to have my rights usurped by elected officials but it happened.

Mikeod 06-11-2013 01:49 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by villagerjack (Post 690502)
Just one instance which applied to tennis. Similar things were done with Pickleball, Croquet, Swimming etc. In a former over 55 gated community built by Dell Webb, Tennis Teams were formed by full time residents. They joined USTA and other groups playing tennis all year long, each group with a different season. If you were not a permanent resident you could not break into the various teams. Players joined 3-4 teams, played in Tournaments frequently and CLOSED THE COURTS TO RESIDENTS during the frequent tournaments. Also closed them for practice sessions for Tournaments, etc etc. There was OPEN TENNIS for all residents in the morning ( come and play)which they also tried to take over. When they met some resistance they changed the hours to 7AM. We played in the cold with LIGHTS in the winter. I could go on but you see what can happen under resident control. The Morses do not let this happen here.

I thought the post referred to TV residents. Sorry if I misinterpreted it. I don't disagree with the point that resident control may not be an improvement.

mickey100 06-11-2013 02:56 PM

[quote=djl8412;690455]
Quote:

Originally Posted by ;690167

WOW!!! So much to digest but all missing the most important point: Let the residents determine their fate instead of a hand-picked few behind closed doors. Yes, there would be outcomes that many would not like which we always endure through life. I don't recall EVER standing and fighting for the right to live in a community of this caliber but we did move here of our own free will and our own free will also includes the right to choose how we are governed instead of NO CHOICE. I have plenty of comfortable shoes and most important of all............I can choose which pair I wear. not someone else.

djl8412, I like your spunk!

rubicon 06-11-2013 03:09 PM

Some folks seem to forget that TheVillages hold better than 100,000 residents many of whom have very impressive credentials meaning that we will have an internal market to select from when the time comes due.

In my mind the first order of business is ultimately who will be found to have the legal/financial obligation should the IRS prevail with the sub-political status action.

Secondly would be the financial amount of that financial obligation and penalities and fees and the question of who is ultimately holding the bag on the monies to defend this action.

Next is the the manner of the payout.

following this is the affect this case has on the continual buildout.

By the way there apparently is an argument that the Developer at least held this project together given the previous concerns about places like Del Web.

Again I am confident that this is all going to work out

PennBF 06-11-2013 03:20 PM

Protecting
 
One of the advantages of a democracy is that it protects the minority Some are professing that an appointed person(s) is better who may not care about the minority. That is the opposite of a democracy and a formula for a number of countries that few would want to live in. As I mentioned before: Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely. Although a few continue to be surprised that it is astonishing that some prefer a dictator form of government as opposed to a democracy I am sure that when they understand the scope of possible abuse they will come to their senses. How many today understand abuses that may be going on? Just as a simple test: Who is paying the most for the improvements to property that mainly provides advantages to the business's? What program was taken from the Amenity funding controls and was placed in a program with no ceiling to protect the residents? To get the answers it would take research !! :shrug:

janmcn 06-11-2013 04:00 PM

In the early 2000's, residents were asked to vote on becoming a city and they voted it down because of the expense involved. This was when the population was less than 30,000. Today that expense would be much higher.

Think of all the things that a city provides that would have to be put in place: policemen and firemen, garbage pick-up, water and sewer, a city hall, all the various inspection offices, all the elected officials, etc etc etc.

The developer would probably be happy to sell the new "city" his facilities, but at what price?

This is really off the subject of the IRS investigation. Majority rules works well in probably 99% of the country, but not on Indian reservations, military bases, college campus, prisons, or The Villages. It's never going to happen here.

villagerjack 06-11-2013 04:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by PennBF (Post 690575)
One of the advantages of a democracy is that it protects the minority Some are professing that an appointed person(s) is better who may not care about the minority. That is the opposite of a democracy and a formula for a number of countries that few would want to live in. As I mentioned before: Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely. Although a few continue to be surprised that it is astonishing that some prefer a dictator form of government as opposed to a democracy I am sure that when they understand the scope of possible abuse they will come to their senses. How many today understand abuses that may be going on? Just as a simple test: Who is paying the most for the improvements to property that mainly provides advantages to the business's? What program was taken from the Amenity funding controls and was placed in a program with no ceiling to protect the residents? To get the answers it would take research !! :shrug:

When you get unlimited access to 32 golf courses 100 pickle ball courts 90 tennis courts 65 swimming pools a multitude of rec centers in a safe community with some of
the nicest folks in the world for $145 a month what is it you need to be protected from?

gomoho 06-11-2013 05:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by janmcn (Post 690609)
In the early 2000's, residents were asked to vote on becoming a city and they voted it down because of the expense involved. This was when the population was less than 30,000. Today that expense would be much higher.

Think of all the things that a city provides that would have to be put in place: policemen and firemen, garbage pick-up, water and sewer, a city hall, all the various inspection offices, all the elected officials, etc etc etc.

The developer would probably be happy to sell the new "city" his facilities, but at what price?

This is really off the subject of the IRS investigation. Majority rules works well in probably 99% of the country, but not on Indian reservations, military bases, college campus, prisons, or The Villages. It's never going to happen here.

Can't think of many cities being run by government workers that is successful. Too much waste and whining and not enough hard work. TV is the most efficient "city" I have ever had the opportunity to live in. Things just happen on schedule and seem to work without a hitch. If private enterprise was involved in running more parts of a city I believe we would start to see things turn around. They have to make a profit - they can't just raise taxes.

Advogado 06-11-2013 06:07 PM

Upcoming POA meeting
 
To get back to the topic at hand:

The POA has a General Membership Meeting on Tuesday June 18th, 7:00 p.m. at the Laurel Manor Recreation Center.

This will be a chance to get the POA's take on the latest IRS development. It should be interesting to compare that with what the Orlando Sentinel says in its next article on the subject, which I understand is slated to appear tomorrow.

Hopefully, the latest setback in the IRS investigation is going to wake some people up as to the necessity of supporting the POA. If things end up badly for residents in the IRS investigation (and they may or may not), the POA will be the only organization that we have to protect our interests. Certainly, the VHA will do nothing to help.

mickey100 06-12-2013 05:21 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Advogado (Post 690689)
To get back to the topic at hand:

The POA has a General Membership Meeting on Tuesday June 18th, 7:00 p.m. at the Laurel Manor Recreation Center.

This will be a chance to get the POA's take on the latest IRS development. It should be interesting to compare that with what the Orlando Sentinel says in its next article on the subject, which I understand is slated to appear tomorrow.

Hopefully, the latest setback in the IRS investigation is going to wake some people up as to the necessity of supporting the POA. If things end up badly for residents in the IRS investigation (and they may or may not), the POA will be the only organization that we have to protect our interests. Certainly, the VHA will do nothing to help.

Thanks for the heads up. I agree, certainly a good time to be a member of the POA.

Challenger 06-12-2013 05:41 AM

[QUOTE TV is the most efficient "city" I have ever had the opportunity to live in. Things just happen on schedule and seem to work without a hitch. If private enterprise was involved in running more parts of a city I believe we would start to see things turn around. They have to make a profit - they can't just raise taxes.[/QUOTE]

"Profound" I think!:ho:

janmcn 06-12-2013 06:47 AM

Potential impact of IRS decision on The Villages' tax-exempt bonds causing worries - OrlandoSentinel.com



Here's the article from today's Orlando Sentinel.

JohnFromMaine 06-12-2013 07:14 AM

Questioning IRS Motivation
 
I haven't read all 22 pages in this thread so forgive me if this question is a repeat; In light of the recent IRS scandal, do you think that both the developer and the general population of The Villages leaning on the conservative side could have influenced the IRS's decision?

njbchbum 06-12-2013 07:24 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by JohnFromMaine (Post 690900)
I haven't read all 22 pages in this thread so forgive me if this question is a repeat; In light of the recent IRS scandal, do you think that both the developer and the general population of The Villages leaning on the conservative side could have influenced the IRS's decision?

john - goes back further than that. you can read about it here: Village Community Development Districts updates go back to 2009!

villagerjack 06-12-2013 07:35 AM

Appears to be a fair representation of events presented without sensationalism and hysteria. It does make one wonder why Our Villages was singled out by the IRS. I know what they say but I firmly believe that the present structure of the Center Districts permits delivery of services on an equal and unfettered basis to all residents and is why Our Villages sells as many homes as they do and why market values of homes have not declined as much as other similar developments. The number of snowbirds, who did not have to sell their homes to buy in The Villages, is amazing and likely the primary reason for the smaller decline in home prices during the downturn, which now has returned to more normal levels. I believe the reason for the large number of snowbird sales is attributed to the fact that under this unelected structure Snowbirds could be 100% confident that when they came for the winter, they would have access to all facilities on the same basis as full time residents. This is nit the case in other venues. Attracting Snowbirds has an added benefit........wear and tear on the amenity structures helps keep expenses and Amenity Fees at reasonable (bargain, really) levels as Snowbirds are here for only one third of the year. This was a brilliant move by the Morse Family....a win win for all, except perhaps the IRS.

villagerjack 06-12-2013 08:20 AM

If it is the IRS thesis for attemting to tax the bonds is that the Residents in The Villages did not benefit from a more stabilized structure of the CDD's, albeit controlled by Morse, I would suggest they compare similar venues where there is an elective board and see what has happrned over the last seven years in terms of cost and delivery of services ability to access amenities, ability to sell your home as well as market values of homes during this recent downturn and they will find that this structure has indeed benefited Village Residents.

gomoho 06-12-2013 09:31 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by janmcn (Post 690878)

FINALLY I got my answer to who issued and who is holding these bonds. Thank you Orlando Sentinel. As I understand this now, these bondholders may come back to the district for selling tax-free bonds that were not actually tax-free. Well that will be another lengthy court battle so I'm thinking we won't really know much for a long, long time.

villagerjack 06-12-2013 10:18 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gomoho (Post 691004)
FINALLY I got my answer to who issued and who is holding these bonds. Thank you Orlando Sentinel. As I understand this now, these bondholders may come back to the district for selling tax-free bonds that were not actually tax-free. Well that will be another lengthy court battle so I'm thinking we won't really know much for a long, long time.

Perhaps, but if the legal opinion attached to the bonds highlighted the risk, and I do not know what it said, then it should be at the risk of the purchaser. In addition, those bondholders who bought years ago and held would probably have little or no loss since interest rates declined substantially. But you are likely correct. This will not be over for quite a while.

EdV 06-12-2013 10:30 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by villagerjack (Post 689558)
"Do you realize that as we speak right now, you yourself could be one of those bondholders that you claim should be “his loss”?"

I really do not see that happening.

"Seriously. Have you ever invested in a mutual fund, be it a stock fund or a bond fund. Did you ever scrutinize the purchases and sales that the fund made while you held stock in that fund or did you just keep an eye on the total return on your investment?"

I invest plenty. Whats your point?

"Anyone that invested in a Municipal Bond Fund (usually a tax free one but not always) over the past 10 years or so is a potential current or previous bondholder of VCCDD Tax Free Bonds."

Your point?

"Am I making sense or are you still unsure of what I’m trying to tell you?

You mean.....When did i stop beating my wife.?

Why the acerbic response?

You posted the following: “If the bondholder chose to proceed anyway, it should be his loss and not anyone else’s provided all risks were adequately disclosed”

I was simply pointing out that if you or any other member of TOTV had at any time over the past ten years invested in a tax free muni bond fund, that you could be one of those bondholders that invested in the VCCDD bonds being challenged by the IRS. In a bond fund, you don’t choose the bonds, the fund’s analysts do and the average fund investor never bothers to scrutinize those trades.

manaboutown 06-12-2013 10:51 AM

This is out of the Sentinal's article.

"Israel said the district is weighing its options on how to proceed with the case, but it's "too soon" to tell. District officials said they have spent more than $700,000 defending their position. Israel said he hasn't calculated how much in back taxes is owed."

...and the clock is still running on the legal fees as well as perhaps any additional interest which it appears are being paid and/or are to be paid by the central district(s) out of what, the amenities fees paid by Villagers?

Advogado 06-12-2013 10:55 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by villagerjack (Post 691029)
Perhaps, but if the legal opinion attached to the bonds highlighted the risk, and I do not know what it said, then it should be at the risk of the purchaser. In addition, those bondholders who bought years ago and held would probably have little or no loss since interest rates declined substantially. But you are likely correct. This will not be over for quite a while.

As I pointed out before, the District covenanted take whatever steps are necessary to maintain the tax exempt status of the bonds. I loosely referred to to the effect of that covenant as a "tax-exempt warranty", in a previous post, because that is what it amounts to. If the District breaches that covenant by failing to maintain such tax exempt status and the bondholders have to pay taxes, the District would seem to be clearly liable to the bondholders. This is also pointed out, but not expained, in the Orlando Sentinel article of today.

What gives you the idea that the bondholders have "assumed the risk"? Have you now read the official statements for the bonds that I previously referred you to? If not, you may wish to do so, before reasserting your assumption-of-risk or any other theory.

By the way, I would be happy, as a Villager, if you are right and the District could find some way to avoid such liability. If, after you read the bond documents, you come up with a way (e.g., some actual basis for your assumption-of-risk theory), you might want to pass your idea on to the District. If you have such a way already, it is to bad you didn't tell the District a long time ago. You could have saved it hundreds of thousands of dollars in attorney fees.

gomoho 06-12-2013 10:56 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by manaboutown (Post 691048)
This is out of the Sentinal's article.

"Israel said the district is weighing its options on how to proceed with the case, but it's "too soon" to tell. District officials said they have spent more than $700,000 defending their position. Israel said he hasn't calculated how much in back taxes is owed."

...and the clock is still running on the legal fees as well as perhaps the interest which it appears are being paid and/or are to be paid by the central district(s) out of what, the amenities fees paid by Villagers?

Thank you for highlighting this - if the district didn't think they would be looked to for the back taxes I don't imagine they would have spend $700k plus to fight this.

mickey100 06-12-2013 11:02 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gomoho (Post 691053)
Thank you for highlighting this - if the district didn't think they would be looked to for the back taxes I don't imagine they would have spend $700k plus to fight this.

How true. :BigApplause:

Advogado 06-12-2013 11:03 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by janmcn (Post 690878)

The article is a reiteration of what I have been saying, and have been attacked for saying, on this site for a long, long time.

manaboutown 06-12-2013 11:43 AM

Another part of the artle in the Sentinel:


"The district sold $426 million in tax-free bonds from November 1993 through June 2004, including $364 million worth of bonds that were under scrutiny in the five-year IRS probe. The district used the borrowed money to purchase boccie-ball courts, golf courses, swimming pools and other recreational facilities from Morse, whose fortune is estimated by Bloomberg News at $2.9 billion."

So, if I understand this correctly, the central districts, controlled by Morse, paid Morse $364,000,000 for these facilities. Who determined the prices to be paid, a disinterested third party appraiser or one controlled by Morse? How were the prices determined? They most assuredly were not based solely on cost to build or current structural value. If an income appraisal approach was used the income would be from amenity fees paid by Villagers. So Villagers pay the amenity fees which are then used to vastly increase the "value" of physical structures based on their "income" from the assessed fees. Then, based upon the fees paid by Villagers the physical lands and structures thereon are sold at very high prices, possibly at multiples of actual cost to build, from Morse to the central districts controlled by Morse which contain no residents, only commercial properties owned by Morse. Wow!

EdV 06-12-2013 11:57 AM

Stop the presses, the end game on this matter may be sooner than we thought.

In the past, I and other posters on this subject have speculated that the Developer/VCCDD might challenge this all the way through the Tax Court(s), or even higher.

But it turns out that the Tax Court path is an option available only to a challenging tax payer. But in this case the VCCDD is not a taxpayer but a Tax-free Muni Bond issuer and it’s next and apparently last recourse at this point is an appeal to the IRS Office of Appeals with a final challenge to the ruling issued in the May 30 letter from the IRS.

A settlement agreement between the VCCDD and the IRS could well be reached in a year or less.

I’ll have more to say on that shortly but wanted to get this info posted.

TVMayor 06-12-2013 01:04 PM

From Bloomburg June 10, 2013
 
From Bloomburg June 10, 2013
Quote:

Dirt-Bond Sales Near ’07 Peak Belie IRS Tax Ruling: Muni Credit

Demand for $6 billion of bonds sold to finance Florida housing developments shows no signs of waning even after the Internal Revenue Service said debt issued for a project of billionaire H. Gary Morse isn’t tax-exempt.
A Florida land-backed bond sale last week by Verona Walk Community Development District brought issuance of such debt this year to $323 million, close to the highest since 2007, data compiled by Bloomberg show. In May, the IRS alerted Morse that bonds sold to finance a district he created weren’t tax-free, a decision with potential implications for hundreds of similar entities.
Land-backed debt, dubbed dirt bonds, is the riskiest municipal segment, accounting for almost half of default filings where investors didn’t get paid, according to Concord, Massachusetts-based Municipal Market Advisors. Still, buyers are drawn by the extra yield. Wells Capital Management and Nuveen Asset Management plan to keep their bonds from Morse’s project while continuing to buy debt of certain districts.
“There’s a yield premium in the market for this type of debt that makes them competitive,” said John Miller at Nuveen, who oversees $95 billion of local debt in Chicago. “That tends to limit the amount by which the bonds would fall.”
Pace Prevails
Investors are seeking lower-rated local debt for the higher relative yields as the Federal Reserve holds its benchmark overnight rate near zero to spur the economy. Munis one to three levels above junk, encompassing the debt from Morse’s project, have earned 1.5 percent in 2013, compared with a loss of 0.4 percent on top-rated munis, Barclays Plc data show.
The IRS ruling related to $426 million of bonds sold by Village Center Community Development District, a Morse residential project in central Florida.
Perry Israel, the Sacramento-based attorney for the district, said June 7 that its board hasn’t decided whether to appeal the IRS decision.
Morse is the developer of The Villages, one of the world’s largest retirement communities, located on 33 square miles (85 square kilometers) in central Florida. Through his fully owned Holding Company of The Villages, Morse has built and sold more than 44,400 homes since 1983.
Different Beast
Village Center bonds rated three steps above junk and maturing in November 2032 traded last week with an average yield spread of about 2.2 percentage points, the lowest in five weeks, data compiled by Bloomberg show.
The project “is a different type of entity than a number of the other ones that we’ve seen or currently hold,” said Dennis Derby, who helps manage about $34 billion of munis, including $5 million of Village Center bonds, at Wells Capital in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin.
Verona Walk issued $7 million of revenue bonds to refinance debt sold to build part of a 760-acre development near Naples on the Gulf Coast, bond documents show. Standard & Poor’s rated the deal A, the sixth-highest level. Bonds maturing in May 2035 yielded 4.48 percent, or about 1.4 percentage points above top-rated munis, Bloomberg data show.
The bonds are repaid from assessments on 935 residential units, of which only about 75 are undeveloped, Michael Rosen, Verona Walk’s district manager, said in an interview.
Audit Scenario
“It’s a fairly well-occupied development, and therefore there’s not a lot of risk for the bondholders,” he said.
Borrowing documents warned of a potential review of its tax-exempt debt and Florida dirt bonds in general given the latest IRS ruling.
If the IRS were to audit the Verona Walk bonds and determine that they aren’t tax-exempt, such a decision “may adversely impact any secondary market” for the securities and their price, the documents say.
The IRS determined that the Village Center bonds aren’t tax-exempt because the entity isn’t a political arm of the state, according to an IRS memo dated May 30. Since its creation in 1992, the district has been issuing debt with approval from a board of supervisors controlled by the developer, according to the IRS memo.
The agency said state law intends for the development districts to be turned over to residents who vote in board members at a general election. Yet the developer has owned sufficient land to appoint the board even though the district has existed for over 20 years, according to the memo.
Verona Walk’s documents indicate that four of its five board members are qualified electors, or residents of the district, who were voted in or appointed.
Research Requirement
Derby and Miller said buying Florida dirt bonds will require additional research into whether board members were elected by residents or handpicked by the developer.
“The results of this case, both what’s happened in the past and how it unfolds in the future, is going to add to our research criteria and our research process,” said Miller, whose firm holds $10 million of Village Center bonds.
An improving Florida housing market helps make the development bonds attractive, Miller said.
The April median sale price for a single-family Florida home was $165,000, the highest since at least January 2009, according to Florida Realtors, a profession trade association.
“Characteristics are improving generally in this market,” Miller said. “The reliability of repayment is going up.”
In the municipal market this week, New York City Transitional Finance Authority leads issuers offering debt with yields close to the highest since March 2012.
At 2.19 percent, yields on benchmark 10-year munis have exceeded the interest rate on similar-maturity Treasuries for seven straight trading days, the longest stretch in more than a month.
The ratio of the yields, a gauge of relative value, is about 101 percent. The higher the percentage, the cheaper munis are compared with Treasuries.
To contact the reporters on this story: Michelle Kaske in New York at mkaske@bloomberg.net; Michael C. Bender in Tallahassee at mbender10@bloomberg.net
To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephen Merelman at smerelman@bloomberg.net

rubicon 06-12-2013 01:47 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by EdV (Post 691092)
Stop the presses, the end game on this matter may be sooner than we thought.

In the past, I and other posters on this subject have speculated that the Developer/VCCDD might challenge this all the way through the Tax Court(s), or even higher.

But it turns out that the Tax Court path is an option available only to a challenging tax payer. But in this case the VCCDD is not a taxpayer but a Tax-free Muni Bond issuer and it’s next and apparently last recourse at this point is an appeal to the IRS Office of Appeals with a final challenge to the ruling issued in the May 30 letter from the IRS.

A settlement agreement between the VCCDD and the IRS could well be reached in a year or less.

I’ll have more to say on that shortly but wanted to get this info posted.

EdV thank you for the information and reminding us to stay focused on the issues that matter now. As long as we are following this action plans can be made as facts evolve

villagerjack 06-12-2013 02:28 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by manaboutown (Post 691083)
Another part of the artle in the Sentinel:


"The district sold $426 million in tax-free bonds from November 1993 through June 2004, including $364 million worth of bonds that were under scrutiny in the five-year IRS probe. The district used the borrowed money to purchase boccie-ball courts, golf courses, swimming pools and other recreational facilities from Morse, whose fortune is estimated by Bloomberg News at $2.9 billion."

So, if I understand this correctly, the central districts, controlled by Morse, paid Morse $364,000,000 for these facilities. Who determined the prices to be paid, a disinterested third party appraiser or one controlled by Morse? How were the prices determined? They most assuredly were not based solely on cost to build or current structural value. If an income appraisal approach was used the income would be from amenity fees paid by Villagers. So Villagers pay the amenity fees which are then used to vastly increase the "value" of physical structures based on their "income" from the assessed fees. Then, based upon the fees paid by Villagers the physical lands and structures thereon are sold at very high prices, possibly at multiples of actual cost to build, from Morse to the central districts controlled by Morse which contain no residents, only commercial properties owned by Morse. Wow!

Unless we see the actual appraisal it would just be a guess. Usually there is not that much difference between the income approach and the other two appraisal methods so to say he "vastly increased the value" is speculation. The value from the income approach is not determined from the assessed fees but the net operating income before interest and depreciation but after all the expenses of the VCCDD. An appropriate Cap Rate is then applied based on current interest rates. In fact. the latest reading on this valuation a few weeks ago was that he received less not more but it is not clear what method was used in that calculation either.

mickey100 06-12-2013 02:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Advogado (Post 691058)
The article is a reiteration of what I have been saying, and have been attacked for saying, on this site for a long, long time.


There is a minority that attacks anyone or anything that verbalizes a problem with the Villages or with the developer. I suspect most people are grateful for the posts you've made and information you've provided. I know I am.

gomoho 06-12-2013 03:12 PM

If I am not mistaken the question about the value of the assests by the IRS has been resolved in favor of the developer - that he actually was paid less than they were worth at the time. I'm sure you'll correct me if I am wrong.

manaboutown 06-12-2013 03:12 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by villagerjack (Post 691197)
Unless we see the actual appraisal it would just be a guess. Usually there is not that much difference between the income approach and the other two appraisal methods so to say he "vastly increased the value" is speculation. The value from the income approach is not determined from the assessed fees but the net operating income before interest and depreciation but after all the expenses of the VCCDD. An appropriate Cap Rate is then applied based on current interest rates. In fact. the latest reading on this valuation a few weeks ago was that he received less not more but it is not clear what method was used in that calculation either.

From the Orlando Sentinel, April 29, 2009:

The district grossly overpaid Morse by $53 million, according to the IRS. The tangible assets, such as pools, golf courses, mail facilities, golf-ball washers and guardhouses, were worth about $6.9 million. Appraisers the Village district chose weren't qualified under IRS rules, partly because they weren't independent, and they failed to calculate correctly the value of the items purchased, Servadio contended.

The district acknowledged that one of the appraisers "acted as a consultant to both parties in the transaction," but Israel argued that a regulation requiring independent appraisers doesn't apply to a tax-free bond transaction. Even if it did, he wrote, the appraiser was acting as an independent contractor and was "not subject to the District's controls in the same fashion that an employee might be."

"In other words, it's all good to hire your buddies help you spend $64 million in public funds. This is Florida, where the rules are different. Go back to your office in the beltway, Revenooer Man.

Documents 'recreated'

And then there's the allegation of overpayment. The district went on a $53 million shopping spree in The Villages for recreational goodies but apparently misplaced its sales slip.

Neither of its supposedly very qualified appraisers could provide a schedule of what each of the tangible properties was worth as opposed to the value of the other portion of the purchase, buying the rights to collect amenity fees.

So, the district stated in a footnote in teeny-tiny type that it asked the two appraisers to "recreate their calculations."

How very entertaining! Where would Richard Nixon be if Rose Mary Woods had "recreated" the 18-minute gap in the tapes of the Watergate scandal?

Of course, the resurrected calculations show that the district paid just the right amount and that it used all the proper methods of figuring it out the value of the amenity-fee rights. "

Adding $53,000,000 onto $6,900,000 of property seems a vast increase to me, and probably to most folks.

EdV 06-12-2013 03:49 PM

The amount that the developer was paid for the amenities he sold to the VCCDD is irrelevant at this point regarding this IRS matter. The Sentinel and other rags love to bring this up to stir the pot.

It was only used by the original IRS agent as one of many examples he used to show that the VCCDD did not qualify to be issuing tax-free Muni bonds. It will have no relevance on what the final assessment of what is owed the government for back taxes.

Geewiz 06-12-2013 03:56 PM

Remember - this is Gary's structure. I assume when everything is done and if money is owed - he will pay. But, if not, everyone bury him in law suits. You can Litigate anyone for anything and win or lose the cost to Tv in reputation and the literal cost to handle each suit will be substantial. I assume he will figure all of this in and pay anything he owes. He's a smart gUy.


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