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-   -   How go haggle for a new car (https://www.talkofthevillages.com/forums/villages-florida-non-villages-discussion-93/how-go-haggle-new-car-349812/)

Shipping up to Boston 05-05-2024 04:34 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BrianL99 (Post 2328259)
If we ever play golf, I'll tell you the story about how I talked my brother out of doing this deal. $80-Million Wang Complex Sells for $525,000 - Los Angeles Times

7 years ago, the building was sold for $227M.

I remember this vividly. For the buyer, one of the greatest real estate transactions in history. Definitely in Lowell history. Every time I drive by it on Route 3...I shake my head

BrianL99 05-05-2024 04:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DaytonD (Post 2328260)
Always and only buy a car on the last sales day of the month. They will make deals that day , that won't make any other day, in order to meet sales quotas!

There are (3) situations you're likely to get a good deal, if you're smart about it.

1. The last day of the month (as your said).

2. The last week of the year (between Christmas & New Year's Day).

3. The last week of a Manufacturers Incentive Program (this one is HUGE, but hard to identify, as the information isn't usually public).

BrianL99 05-05-2024 04:44 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shipping up to Boston (Post 2328262)
I remember this vividly. For the buyer, one of the greatest real estate transactions in history. Definitely in Lowell history. Every time I drive by it on Route 3...I shake my head


We were on our way to the Auction, with a Cashier's Check. The snow was blinding. Brian Kelly & Dan Doherty out smarted me, that's for sure..

BrianL99 05-05-2024 04:45 AM

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rsmurano 05-05-2024 05:53 AM

I bought a new car last summer. I went to 1 dealer to find exactly what I wanted. I then sent out around 25 emails/website inquiries to dealers describing the car, trim level, with the exact items/options I needed on the car, asking for their best out the door price, all while using an email alias. All while sitting at home. All the dealers gave me an out the door price, and some came back with a price and would say something like we won’t lose a deal on price. So I had a few dealers bidding against themselves. After a couple of weeks, I took the lowest offer and drove down to Tampa to look at the car and test drive it, then purchased it. After buying the car, I deleted my email alias so none of the dealers could send me offers or future emails. This was for a brand new car that I was familiar with and knew exactly what model trim, colors, etc that I wanted.
Next year when I want a new car, I would do the same thing

mrf0151 05-05-2024 07:16 AM

Best way to purchase a new vehicle is to know what you are going to pay for a particular vehicle is to have your deal done before you ever walk into the dealership.
Over the years I have only dealt with the dealership's internet manager. You will have to do your homework before you call. Know what exact vehicle you want and know the dealerships price breakdown on that vehicle. Make your deal over the phone and with a set appointment. All you are doing when you walk into the dealership is signing and driving away.

CosmicTrucker 05-05-2024 07:24 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Rainger99 (Post 2327908)
This is an interesting video of a person negotiating for a new car! It came out 10 days ago and has over 1 million views.

https://youtu.be/BbAKMD8o3iA?si=BMk9ZOZLc8VCPhx_

This video popped up in my feed a few days ago. I wasn't impressed with his tactic and it was clear he really wasn't in a position to buy this car due to having to put a portion of the cost on a credit card.

retiredguy123 05-05-2024 07:45 AM

To price a new vehicle, start with the MSRP from the window sticker and subtract any recommended discounts from Edmunds.com and KBB.com and any current rebates. Then, add the sales tax, which is 6 percent plus a $50 county fee. Add the title and tag transfer fee, which is about $130 (more if you need a new tag). If you can get that price, you will have a good deal.

Dealer installed add-ons, doc fee, dealer fee, title and tag processing fees, and other fees are all bogus fees that the dealer will try to apply to increase their profit. It's really not that complicated.

Wondering 05-05-2024 08:16 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Rainger99 (Post 2327908)
This is an interesting video of a person negotiating for a new car! It came out 10 days ago and has over 1 million views.

https://youtu.be/BbAKMD8o3iA?si=BMk9ZOZLc8VCPhx_

Useless. First of all you don't pay an adjusted Market add-on or any other add-on that the dealer pushes. Secondly, you do some online research before you go to the dealer - Kelly Bluebook, Edmunds, etc. Then you go to the dealer willing to walk away ,if you don't get your price, or what is a reasonable price based on your research. If you are not willing to walk away - the dealer has you by the "you know what"!

Rainger99 05-05-2024 08:51 AM

If every car dealer sold cars at 5% below MSRP (out the door price - the 5% includes taxes, fees, and any additional costs), could the dealer stay in business?

A friend of mine (who worked as a car salesman) told me that the MSRP is worthless. He said that they could do that because they get the car for substantially below MSRP and that the car dealers get bonuses for meeting sales goals. So even if they sell for below MSRP, they would get additional money from the manufacturer on top of the sales price.

Are there any people on Talk of the Villages that worked in auto sales that can confirm whether this is true?

retiredguy123 05-05-2024 09:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Rainger99 (Post 2328388)
If every car dealer sold cars at 5% below MSRP (out the door price - the 5% includes taxes, fees, and any additional costs), could the dealer stay in business?

A friend of mine (who worked as a car salesman) told me that the MSRP is worthless. He said that they could do that because they get the car for substantially below MSRP and that the car dealers get bonuses for meeting sales goals. So even if they sell for below MSRP, they would get additional money from the manufacturer on top of the sales price.

Are there any people on Talk of the Villages that worked in auto sales that can confirm whether this is true?

The MSRP is worthless to whom? Federal law requires all car manufacturers to establish an MSRP for every vehicle, but the dealers are not required to sell at that price. I think it is a good law that at least provides a starting point for pricing, and allows customers to see and compare the relative value for all vehicles. When people look at new cars, they always focus on the window sticker.

BrianL99 05-05-2024 09:32 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Rainger99 (Post 2328388)
If every car dealer sold cars at 5% below MSRP (out the door price - the 5% includes taxes, fees, and any additional costs), could the dealer stay in business?

A friend of mine (who worked as a car salesman) told me that the MSRP is worthless. He said that they could do that because they get the car for substantially below MSRP and that the car dealers get bonuses for meeting sales goals. So even if they sell for below MSRP, they would get additional money from the manufacturer on top of the sales price.

Are there any people on Talk of the Villages that worked in auto sales that can confirm whether this is true?


I can confirm what you say is partially true.

Here's a brief primer:

There are 2 "sticker" prices (for lack of a better word).

First off, every new vehicle for sale in the USA, must have a Monroney Label (MSRP) affixed to the window. This is required by the Automobile Information Disclosure Act of 1958. (Named after Mike Monroney, who filed the legislation).

The profit margin from Dealer Invoice to MSRP will run about 4% - 13% profit margin. Some less, a few a bit more. There is no standard.

If you were to look at a Dealer Invoice, you would see "adjustments" to the Dealer Invoice Price. They would include things such as "advertising allowance", "floor plan assistance" and "hold back". These are monies which are rebated to the Dealers, under various scenarios and conditions. They could amount to as much as 3% - 4% of the Invoice price.

You might also see "Factory Incentives", which could be any amount of money, depending on the manufacturers need to sell certain vehicles, over a given period of time.

So the answer to your question is, "yes, under some circumstances, Dealers will still make a 'profit' if they sell a vehicle under Factory Invoice". That doesn't mean they make a "net profit", because there's overhead and commissions to consider.

Here's the biggie, the public doesn't understand and is usually not privy to ... but can make a huge difference in what you pay for a new car.

I'll try to explain it, in a (fairly) simple example.

Nissan is having trouble selling their "Leaf" model, so they set up an incentive program for the Dealers and it goes like this:

We (Nissan) will rebate you (the Dealer) $1000 for every Leaf you sell, between May 1 and June 30, provided you sell a minimum of 100 of them.

One June 28th, the Dealership has sold 91 Leafs. Now what? If they don't sell 9 more, than stand to lose the $91,000 they (thought) they'd already earned.

Here's what they do (in simplified terms).

Every salesman gets on the phone and calls every Leaf customer they've had for the last 90 days and offers them the "deal of a lifetime". They offer Leafs at $3000 UNDER Invoice price. (Remember, they have to get to 100 or they lose $91,000.)

They sell the (9) Leafs they need to sell, but "lose" $3000 each.

The math works like this:

(9) vehicles sold for $3000 under cost = $27,000 "loss".

(100) vehicles sold, with a $1000 "incentive" to the dealer = +$100,000.

Net in Dealer Incentives = + $73,000.

This is an over-simplification of the process, but other than a few details, that's the basic premise of how it works.

I also haven't mentioned the "Inventory Allocation System", which is also a critical component, related to how much you have to pay for a specific vehicle.

All the above is why I laugh every time this "how to negotiate for a new car" thread shows up. As ShippingUpToBoston aptly said, the customers are playing checkers and the dealers are playing chess. The average customer has no clue how it all works. Some of us in the business, have trouble figuring all the angles. [Yes, I'm a consultant to a very successful Automotive Group. I mostly do the real estate, but used to be on the other side of curtain.)

Just an added note, to give some perspective on the industry. The EOY profit is likely to be 2% - 3% of total sales volume.

retiredguy123 05-05-2024 09:40 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BrianL99 (Post 2328415)
I can confirm what you say is partially true.

Here's a brief primer:

There are 2 "sticker" prices (for lack of a better word).

First off, every new vehicle for sale in the USA, must have a Monroney Label (MSRP) affixed to the window. This is required by the Automobile Information Disclosure Act of 1958. (Named after Mike Monroney, who filed the legislation).

The profit margin from Dealer Invoice to MSRP will run about 4% - 13% profit margin. Some less, a few a bit more. There is no standard.

If you were to look at a Dealer Invoice, you would see "adjustments" to the Dealer Invoice Price. They would include things such as "advertising allowance", "floor plan assistance" and "hold back". These are monies which are rebated to the Dealers, under various scenarios and conditions. They could amount to as much as 3% - 4% of the Invoice price.

You might also see "Factory Incentives", which could be any amount of money, depending on the manufacturers need to sell certain vehicles, over a given period of time.

So the answer to your question is, "yes, under some circumstances, Dealers will still make a 'profit' if they sell a vehicle under Factory Invoice". That doesn't mean they make a "net profit", because there's overhead and commissions to consider.

Here's the biggie, the public doesn't understand and is usually not privy to ... but can make a huge difference in what you pay for a new car.

I'll try to explain it, in a (fairly) simple example.

Nissan is having trouble selling their "Leaf" model, so they set up an incentive program for the Dealers and it goes like this:

We (Nissan) will rebate you (the Dealer) $1000 for every Leaf you sell, between May 1 and June 30, provided you sell a minimum of 100 of them.

One June 28th, the Dealership has sold 91 Leafs. Now what? If they don't sell 9 more, than stand to lose the $91,000 they (thought) they'd already earned.

Here's what they do (in simplified terms).

Every salesman gets on the phone and calls every Leaf customer they've had for the last 90 days and offers them the "deal of a lifetime". They offer Leafs at $3000 UNDER Invoice price. (Remember, they have to get to 100 or they lose $91,000.)

They sell the (9) Leafs they need to sell, but "lose" $3000 each.

The math works like this:

(9) vehicles sold for $3000 under cost = $27,000 "loss".

(100) vehicles sold, with a $1000 "incentive" to the dealer = +$100,000.

Net in Dealer Incentives = + $73,000.

This is an over-simplification of the process, but other than a few details, that's the basic premise of how it works.

I also haven't mentioned the "Inventory Allocation System", which is also a critical component, related to how much you have to pay for a specific vehicle.

All the above is why I laugh every time this "how to negotiate for a new car" thread shows up. As ShippingUpToBoston aptly said, the customers are playing checkers and the dealers are playing chess. The average customer has no clue how it all works. Some of us in the business, have trouble figuring all the angles. [Yes, I'm a consultant to a very successful Automotive Group. I mostly do the real estate, but used to be on the other side of curtain.)

To me, when buying a vehicle, the invoice is a totally worthless document. If a saleperson hands me the invoice, I just hand it right back because I don't trust any information on it.

Michael G. 05-05-2024 09:54 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BrianL99 (Post 2328415)
I can confirm what you say is partially true.

Here's a brief primer:

There are 2 "sticker" prices (for lack of a better word).

First off, every new vehicle for sale in the USA, must have a Monroney Label (MSRP) affixed to the window. This is required by the Automobile Information Disclosure Act of 1958. (Named after Mike Monroney, who filed the legislation).

The profit margin from Dealer Invoice to MSRP will run about 4% - 13% profit margin. Some less, a few a bit more. There is no standard.

If you were to look at a Dealer Invoice, you would see "adjustments" to the Dealer Invoice Price. They would include things such as "advertising allowance", "floor plan assistance" and "hold back". These are monies which are rebated to the Dealers, under various scenarios and conditions. They could amount to as much as 3% - 4% of the Invoice price.

You might also see "Factory Incentives", which could be any amount of money, depending on the manufacturers need to sell certain vehicles, over a given period of time.

So the answer to your question is, "yes, under some circumstances, Dealers will still make a 'profit' if they sell a vehicle under Factory Invoice". That doesn't mean they make a "net profit", because there's overhead and commissions to consider.

Here's the biggie, the public doesn't understand and is usually not privy to ... but can make a huge difference in what you pay for a new car.

I'll try to explain it, in a (fairly) simple example.

Nissan is having trouble selling their "Leaf" model, so they set up an incentive program for the Dealers and it goes like this:

We (Nissan) will rebate you (the Dealer) $1000 for every Leaf you sell, between May 1 and June 30, provided you sell a minimum of 100 of them.

One June 28th, the Dealership has sold 91 Leafs. Now what? If they don't sell 9 more, than stand to lose the $91,000 they (thought) they'd already earned.

Here's what they do (in simplified terms).

Every salesman gets on the phone and calls every Leaf customer they've had for the last 90 days and offers them the "deal of a lifetime". They offer Leafs at $3000 UNDER Invoice price. (Remember, they have to get to 100 or they lose $91,000.)

They sell the (9) Leafs they need to sell, but "lose" $3000 each.

The math works like this:

(9) vehicles sold for $3000 under cost = $27,000 "loss".

(100) vehicles sold, with a $1000 "incentive" to the dealer = +$100,000.

Net in Dealer Incentives = + $73,000.

This is an over-simplification of the process, but other than a few details, that's the basic premise of how it works.

I also haven't mentioned the "Inventory Allocation System", which is also a critical component, related to how much you have to pay for a specific vehicle.

All the above is why I laugh every time this "how to negotiate for a new car" thread shows up. As ShippingUpToBoston aptly said, the customers are playing checkers and the dealers are playing chess. The average customer has no clue how it all works. Some of us in the business, have trouble figuring all the angles. [Yes, I'm a consultant to a very successful Automotive Group. I mostly do the real estate, but used to be on the other side of curtain.)

This makes sense and sounds like "the timing" element here is important and what
are the chances?
The last day of the month or last month of the year sounds good time.

Also, isn't there a website posted somewhere that listed the price under MSRP paid by dealerships for each new model car/truck?

retiredguy123 05-05-2024 11:21 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Michael G. (Post 2328429)
This makes sense and sounds like "the timing" element here is important and what
are the chances?
The last day of the month or last month of the year sounds good time.

Also, isn't there a website posted somewhere that listed the price under MSRP paid by dealerships for each new model car/truck?

If dealers are paid a bonus based on how many vehicles they sell, how can an invoice for an individual vehicle possibly be accurate?

Tyson 05-05-2024 11:30 AM

Cant see the video. What happened?

retiredguy123 05-05-2024 11:38 AM

Why would car sellers use the last day of the calendar month to give the best deals, when they can define the selling month to end on any day of the month they choose? To me, this sounds like another sales gimmick.

Shipping up to Boston 05-05-2024 12:14 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by retiredguy123 (Post 2328509)
Why would car sellers use the last day of the calendar month to give the best deals, when they can define the selling month to end on any day of the month they choose? To me, this sounds like another sales gimmick.

They do..
Just like they release new models around September for the following calendar years vehicles. It’s fluid. Just like municipalities fiscal year ends on June 30....private businesses, some end on April 30 and some run a calendar year.

Rainger99 05-05-2024 12:34 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Tyson (Post 2328507)
Cant see the video. What happened?

I have no idea what happened to the video. It has been taken down but there is no explanation. I assume that the auto dealer may have complained about it.

I think it had well over a million views when I posted it.

BrianL99 05-05-2024 12:40 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Shipping up to Boston (Post 2328525)
They do..
Just like they release new models around September for the following calendar years vehicles. It’s fluid. Just like municipalities fiscal year ends on June 30....private businesses, some end on April 30 and some run a calendar year.

The post you quoted is 100% wrong. It is not fluid, in any way, shape or form.

The "month" for auto dealers ends on the "Last Reporting Day" of the month, per the manufacturers calendar. For internal accounting purposes, a dealer can do whatever he wants, but new car sales have always run on a monthly reporting cycle and are required to be reported that way.

All manufacturers in the US, require "monthly reporting" and they see monthly statements.

For internal purposes, *could* a dealer change his "accounting month"? Sort of, but it wouldn't really change the manufacturers' requirements regarding monthly reporting days (which is usually the first week day, after the end of the month).

Manufacturers will sometimes play with their "reporting month", internally.

Let's say the predicted #'s show that Honda is going to outsell Toyota for the month of October (because Toyota had a vehicle shortage). Toyota might finagle their October #'s because they already know they'll be #2 and move those sales into November, to show a huge "win".

None of that affects the dealer, because they are required to report all sales at the end of a calendar month (there are some nuances that have to do with the reporting [RDR cards]), but it's too esoteric for this discussion and not relevant.

retiredguy123 05-05-2024 12:59 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BrianL99 (Post 2328532)
The post you quoted is 100% wrong. It is not fluid, in any way, shape or form.

The "month" for auto dealers ends on the "Last Reporting Day" of the month, per the manufacturers calendar. For internal accounting purposes, a dealer can do whatever he wants, but new car sales have always run on a monthly reporting cycle and are required to be reported that way.

All manufacturers in the US, require "monthly reporting" and they see monthly statements.

For internal purposes, *could* a dealer change his "accounting month"? Sort of, but it wouldn't really change the manufacturers' requirements regarding monthly reporting days (which is usually the first week day, after the end of the month).

Manufacturers will sometimes play with their "reporting month", internally.

Let's say the predicted #'s show that Honda is going to outsell Toyota for the month of October (because Toyota had a vehicle shortage). Toyota might finagle their October #'s because they already know they'll be #2 and move those sales into November, to show a huge "win".

None of that affects the dealer, because they are required to report all sales at the end of a calendar month (there are some nuances that have to do with the reporting [RDR cards]), but it's too esoteric for this discussion and not relevant.

I didn't say anything was fluid. I just said that, if the manufacturer wanted to define the month to end on a day other than the last day of the calendar month, they could.

sowilts 05-05-2024 04:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by CarlR33 (Post 2327973)
Your loosing your azz on a new car either way so buy used and let others take the hit on a new car, IMO.

That’s the best advice. Agree and some extend the warranty.

Topspinmo 05-05-2024 04:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BrianL99 (Post 2327911)
What's the point?

That automobile prices are negotiable, just like homes, repairs and most any big ticket items?

Not really they’re not going deal unless they get what they want.

Rainger99 05-06-2024 03:00 AM

Article on how to haggle.

How Much Can You Negotiate On a New Car - CarEdge

Two Bills 05-06-2024 04:35 AM

I have never purchased a new car, always looked for low mileage pristine used.
Refuse to take the tax hit on new.
The only new cars I drove were leased when working.
My present car was ridiculously low mileage, and in as new condition.
The price was absolutely right for the condition, so I never even tried to get anything off.
Did ask and get extras though. Had car ceramic coated, new winter floor mats, half a year's road tax, full tank of gas, and a limited edition model car for my grandson who was with me.
Dealer and I were both more than happy with the deal.
He got his price, and I got more in extras than I would have ever got off the car.

spd2918 05-06-2024 09:09 AM

I am a car geek. I have helped several non-automotive friends buy new cars. I help them find the right car for them (lots of test drives) and then i research current prices. When it come time to negotiate, they wait in the lounge.

I should offer my services for a modest fee. I bet for $250 I could save people thousands.

Lindawc 05-12-2024 09:05 AM

Can’t view it. Says the video is private.

BrianL99 05-12-2024 09:47 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by spd2918 (Post 2328796)
I am a car geek. I have helped several non-automotive friends buy new cars. I help them find the right car for them (lots of test drives) and then i research current prices. When it come time to negotiate, they wait in the lounge.

I should offer my services for a modest fee. I bet for $250 I could save people thousands.

Dealers LOVE "car geeks". To steal a line from someone else's post, "the car geeks are playing checkers and the automobile dealers are playing chess".

Rainger99 05-12-2024 10:32 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Lindawc (Post 2330618)
Can’t view it. Says the video is private.

See post 59. It was public when I posted it.

spd2918 05-12-2024 06:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BrianL99 (Post 2330625)
Dealers LOVE "car geeks". To steal a line from someone else's post, "the car geeks are playing checkers and the automobile dealers are playing chess".

Could you explain your insult? I have been very sucessful negotiating deals for myself and others. If one believes TruCar stats, I paid the least of any reported buyer of a 2017 Ford F150 King Ranch.

BrianL99 05-12-2024 07:41 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by spd2918 (Post 2330709)
Could you explain your insult? I have been very sucessful negotiating deals for myself and others. If one believes TruCar stats, I paid the least of any reported buyer of a 2017 Ford F150 King Ranch.

Sorry you felt insulted. After 50 years in the auto industry, I was merely pointing out the fact, that customers who identify themselves as "car geeks" are one of the industries favorite customers and generally, very easy to sell to.

Congratulations on your 2017 Ford Pickup!

As for TrueCar (I assume that's what you meant, as "TruCar" is a company in India, that doesn't really exist yet), I wouldn't recommend their stock. Their IPO went off at about $9/share if I remember correct and their business model fizzled and never caught on. Their stock has been under $3 for while.

spd2918 05-12-2024 08:32 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by BrianL99 (Post 2330727)
Sorry you felt insulted. After 50 years in the auto industry, I was merely pointing out the fact, that customers who identify themselves as "car geeks" are one of the industries favorite customers and generally, very easy to sell to.

Congratulations on your 2017 Ford Pickup!

As for TrueCar (I assume that's what you meant, as "TruCar" is a company in India, that doesn't really exist yet), I wouldn't recommend their stock. Their IPO went off at about $9/share if I remember correct and their business model fizzled and never caught on. Their stock has been under $3 for while.

You have a different idea of what a car geek is. TrueCar was a good company to show what people have actually paid for cars. I have never purchased thru them as I could always beat their best deals.

keepsake 05-12-2024 08:32 PM

Some dealers have monthly quotas. Go in on the 29th or 30th.

ThirdOfFive 05-13-2024 05:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by CarlR33 (Post 2327973)
Your loosing your azz on a new car either way so buy used and let others take the hit on a new car, IMO.

Bingo.

I've bought two new cars in my life; in 1972 and again in 1975 (well three actually: I bought the wife a new Toyota Rav4 for her retirement gift). Lightly used is always the best; they don't depreciate as fast (some actually appreciate in value), insurance is usually less and cash paid is always better than a loan. Just know what you want and what you want to pay, and know something about the vehicle you're looking at.


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